jaOOivak GaD,IÁ jaIvana kI inayaamak³2´
—Da gau$ dyaala p`dIp 

khaÐ hOM eosaI GaiD,yaaÐ AaOr kOsao kama krtI hO yaoÆ  jaOivak layaa%maktaAaoM tqaa [nako  inayaM~Na sao jauD,I [na GaiD,yaaoM kI kaya-p`NaalaI  kao samaJanao–baUJanao ka p`yaasa kafI idnaaoM sao cala rha hO. [sa saMbaMQa maoM bahut saaro jaIva–jaMtuAaoM kI jaOivak layaa%maktaAaoM evaM Aavat-naaoM ka AQyayana ikyaa gayaa hO prMtu kuC kaoSaIya jaIva¸ kIT–ptMgao¸ pxaI¸ caUho¸ manauYya Aaid kao p`mauK $p sao prKa gayaa hMO. ivaSaoYakr ‘ek idvasaIya layaa%mak iËyaa–klaapaoM’ sao jauD,I ‘sarkoiDyana jaOva GaD,I’ ko baaro maoM ivastRt AnausaMQaana ikyaa gayaa hO. ivaiBanna stnaQaairyaaoM evaM pixayaaoM¸ jaOsao caUhaoM¸ hOmasTr¸ manauYyaaoM tqaa gaaOrOyaaMo maoM saMBavatÁ eosaI GaD,I maistYk ko ha[paoqaOlamasa maoM kaoiSakaAaoM ko ek ivaiSaYT samaUh ‘saup`acaaej,maOiTk nyaui@layasa’  ko $p maoM isqat hO. 

vaastva maoM ‘saup`acaaej,maOiTk nyaui@layasa’ naamak yah kaoiSaka ek jaiTla jaOva GaD,I ka ihssaa maa~ hO ijasako tar AaÐKaoM kI roiTnaa maoM isqat ivaSaoYa p`kar ko p`kaSa–ga`ahI kaoiSakaAaoM sao ‘roiTnaaoha[paoqaOilmak’ snaayau tM~ Wara jauDo haoto hOM. eosaa p`tIt haota hO ik [sa snaayau tM~ ko Wara p`kaSa kI samayaavaiQa sao saMbaMiQat saUcanaa roiTnaa ko p`kaSaga`ahI kaoiSakaAaoM sao ‘yahaM’ tk phuÐcatI hO¸ jahaÐ [sao AcCI trh samaJa–baUJa kr AMttÁ ha[paoqaOlamasa sao hI jauD,I ek Anya gaMiqa ‘pIinayala baa^DI’ tk Baojaa jaata hO. [sa saMp`oYaNa ko p`%yau%tr maoM ‘imalaOTaoinana’ naamak ha^rmaaona ka sa`ava krtI hO¸ ijasakI maa~a rat maoM baZ,tI hO tao idna maoM GaTtI hO. manauYyaaoM maoM [sa ha^rmaaona ka kaya- pUrI trh nahIM samaJaa jaa saka hO prMtu maaOsama–AaQaairt p`janana p`iËyaa vaalao stnaQaairyaaoM kI p`janana saMbaMQaI layaa%makata maoM yah mah<vapUNa- BaUimaka inaBaata hO.

[sa ‘sarkoiDyana jaOivak GaD,I’ kI ivaSaoYata yah hO ik p`kaSa jaOsao baa*ya vaatavarNaIya karkaoM ko ABaava maoM BaI badstUr Apnaa kaya- kr saktI hO. [nako Wara ivaiBanna iËya–klaapaoM ko samaya inaQaa-rNa kI p`iËyaa pr idna–rat ko pirvat-naSaIla tapmaana ka kao[- p`Baava nahI pD,ta. prMtu yaid ‘saup`acaaej,maOiTk nyaui@layasa’ kao naYT kr idyaa jaae tao dOinak layaa%makta ibalkula samaaPt hao saktI hO.

[sako Aitir@t¸ jaOivak GaD,I ‘pIyaUYa ga`Miqa’ ³ipT\yaUTrI gaMiqa´ kao BaI p`Baaivat krtI hO ijasako pirNaamasva$p SarIr kI AMtÁsa`vaNa ga`Miqa p`NaalaI¸ p`itraoQak p`NaalaI¸ )dya tqaa r> saMcaar p`NaalaI¸ ]%saja-na p`NaalaI Aaid BaI p`Baaivat haoto hOM. SarIr ko tapmaana ko samaana hI [na p`NaailayaaoM kI kaya- xamata p`atÁkala saao kr ]znao ko zIk phlao sabasao kma haotI hO tao Saama ko samaya sabasao AiQak. PaIyaUYa ga`Miqa sao sa`ivat haonao vaalao ‘eiD/naaoka^iT-kaoT/a^ipk’ ha^rmaaona pr ‘esasaIena’ kI iËyaaSaIlata ka P`aBaava saaf dIKta hO. esaITIeca AMttÁ eD\rInala ga`Miqa kao ‘ka^iTsaa^la evaM ‘elDaosTIra^na’ jaOsao ha^rmaaona ka sa`ava krnao ko ilae p`oirt krta hO. [na ha^rmaaonaaoM kI saaMd`ta idna maoM kma haotI hO tao rat maoM AaiQak.

[na sabako Aitir@t¸ sarkoiDyana jaOivak GaD,I kI ivaSaoYata yah hO ik iksaI nae sqaana pr jaanao ko kuC hI idnaaoM baad hmaaro SarIr ko iËyaa–klaap kao vahaÐ ko sqaanaIya samaya tqaa idna–rat kI na[- samayaavaiQa ko Anau$p Zala dotI hOM. [sa p`ikyaa ka sabasao AcCa ]dahrNa ‘jaoT hvaa[- yaa~a’ hO. maana laIijae ik ikMhIM dao sqaanaaoM ko sqaanaIya samaya maoM tIna GaMTo ka AMtrala hO evaM hvaa[- yaa~a ka kula samaya baarh GaMTo hOM. Aba yaid kao[- ApnaI yaa~a rai~ ko dsa bajao p`arMBa krta hO tao vah yaa~a p`arMBa krnao ko sqaanaIya samayaanausaar dUsaro idna p`atÁ dsa bajao gaMtvya sqaana pr phuÐca jaaegaa¸ prMtu daonaao sqaanaaoM maoM tIna GaMTo ko samaya AMtrala ko karNa jaba vah nae sqaana pr phuÐcaogaa tao vahaÐ pr ABaI saubah ko saat hI bajao haoMgao. Aba caUÐik [sako SarIr kI jaOivak GaD,I yaa~a AarMBa krnao vaalao sqaana ko Anua$p ZlaI haotI hO tao [sa nae sqaana pr kuC idnaaoM tk yah phlao sqaana ko sqaanaIya samayaanausaar hI kaya- krtI rhtI hO Aqaa-t yaa~I ko saaonao–jaganao¸ BaUK laganao Aaid ka samaya phlao sqaana ko Anau$p hI rhogaa. nae sqaanaIya samaya ko Anau$p Zlanao maoM ]sao kuC samaya lagaogaa. tba tk ]sao naanaa p`kar kI SaarIirk tqaa vyaavahairk proSaainayaao ka AnauBava haogaa¸ ijasao hma ‘jaoT–laOga’ ko $p maoM jaanato hOM.

jaOivak GaD,I maoM gaD,baiD,yaaoM ko Anya  dRYTaMt BaI hmaarI ApnaI kaya-kI evaM vyavahar maMo pirlaixat haoto hOM. kuC navajaat iSaSau A@sar idna maoM saaoto rhto hOM tao rat maoM jaga kr maata–ipta kI proSaanaI baZ,ato hOM prMtu jaoT –laOga kI trh yao BaI sqaanaIya samayaanau$p Zla jaato hO AaOr  ek saamaanya vyai@t kI trh idna maoM jaganao evaM rat maoM saaonao lagato hOMÂ prMtu vaRw vyai@tyaaoM evaM kOMsar ko raoigayaaoM kI jaOivak layaa%makta sqaa[- $p sao gaD,baD,a saktI hO ijasaka pirNaama [namaoM samaya pr BaUK na laganao¸ Ainad`a Aaid laxaNaaoM ko $p maoM idKa[- pD,ta hOÂ AMtirxa yaai~yaaoM ko [sa AaMtirk jaOivak GaD,I pr BaI AMtirxa yaa~a ka p`Baava hD\iDyaaoM ko vajana maMo kmaI tqaa maaMsapoiSayaaoM ko ptlao haonao ko $p maoM doKa gayaa hO.

kaoiSaka hI iksaI BaI jaIva ko iËyaa–klaapaoM tqaa saMrcanaa ka AaQaar hO. baD,o sao baD,o evaM jaiTlatma jaIva ko iËyaa–klaapaoM kao ]sakI kaoiSaka kI kaya-—ivaiQa ko baaro maoM jaana kr AcCI trh samaJaa jaa sakta hO–eosaa Aaja kla ko vaO&aanakaoM ka maananaa hO. kaoiSakIya str pr BaI saBaI jaOivak kaya-—klaap pUva- inaQa-airt samaya–saarNaI ko Anausaar ek sauinaiScat AavatI-ya layaa%makta ko Anau$p p`itpaidt haoto hOM ijanaka inayamana kaoiSaka isqat ivaiSaYT jaOva–ANau krto hOM. yao jaOva–ANau¸ kaoiSakIya jaOva GaD,I ka kama krto hOM. kaoiSaka kI ]%pi<a¸ vaRiw¸ vaRwavasqaa kI Aaor Aga`sar haoto rhnaa¸ ivaBaajana saM#yaa ka pirsaImana Aaid CaoTo–baD,o saBaI kaya- ek samaya–baw yaaojanaa ko Anausaar calato rhto hOM AaOr ]na pr Saayad [sa jaOivak GaD,I ka inayaM~Na rhta hO. yaid hma kaoiSakIya str pr [sa GaD,I kI kaya-—p`NaalaI kao samaJa laoM tao saMBavatÁ pUro SarIr pr inayaM~Na rKnao vaalaI jaOva GaD,I kI kaya-—pwit kao AasaanaI sao samaJaa jaa sakta hO evaM [sao ApnaI [cCanausaar pirmaaija-t BaI ikyaa jaa sakta hO.

[sa saMdBa- maoM pD-\yaU ivaSvaivaValaya maoM kaya-rt pit–p%naI kI vaO&ainak jaaoD,I DI jaomsa evaM DaorqaI maUr Wara ikyaa gayaa AnausaMQaana kaya- ]llaoKnaIya hO. ek saamaanya kaoiSaka iksaI BaI jaIvaQaarI kI trh Apnao dOinak iËyaa klaapaoM maoM lagaBaga 24 GaMTo kI AavatI-ya layaa%makta ka palana krtI hO. 1960 ko dsak maoM AnausaMQaanakta-AaoM nao ha[D/aojana ko Aa[saaoTaop iDyauToiryama ko yaaoga sao banao ‘BaarI jala’ sao paoiYat kr [na kaoiSakaAaoM ko iËyaa–klaapaoM ko  dOinak AavatI-ya layaa%makta kI AvaiQa kao 24 GaMTo sao 27 GaMTo tk baZ,anao maoM saflata pa[-. BaarI jala kaoiSaka kI jaOva rsaayainak p`itiËyaaAaoM kao p`Baaivat krta hO AtÁ ]prao> p`yaaoga jaOva GaiD,yaaoM kI kaya-—p`NaalaI ko maUla maoM jaOva rsaayainak p`itiËyaaoM ka haqa haonao kI trf [Saara kr rha qaa. prMtu [sa saMbaMQa maoM Anya vyaa#yaaAaoM kI Aaor laaogaaoM ka AiQak Qyaana qaa¸ flatÁ [sa p`yaaoga kao lagaBaga Baulaa idyaa gayaa.

Anya AnausaMQaana kayaao-M maoM vyastta ko baavajaUd BaI ipClao caalaIsa vaYaao-M sao jaOva GaD,I kI gau%qaI kao salaJaanao kI baat [nako mana maoM sadOva banaI rhI tqaa [sa idSaa maoM yao p`yaasa BaI krto rho. hala hI maoM [na laaogaaoM nao ek eosao baolanaakar p`aoTIna–ANau ka pta lagaayaa hO jaao kaoiSaka vaRiw kI AavatI- layaa%makta kao inayaMi~t krta hO. ek p`yaaoga ko daOrana [na laaogaaoM nao payaa ik kaoiSakaAaoM ka Aakar phlao 12 imanaT tk tao baZ,ta hO ifr Agalao 12 imanaT tk yao kaoiSakaeÐ Aarama krtI hOM. 12 imanaT ko Aarama ko baad punaÁ [naka Aakar baZ,nao lagata hO. [sa p`kar [namaoM 12 imanaT kI vaRiw ifr 12 imanaT ko Aarama ka caË AavatI- layaa%mak gait sao calata rhta hO. [sa caË kI layaa%makta kao banaae rKnao tqaa inayaMi~t krnao maoM ]prao> p`aoTIna kI mau#ya BaUimaka haotI hO.

ivaiBanna p`yaaogaaoM Wara [na laaogaaoM nao payaa ik yah p`aoTIna dao–mauÐho cair~ vaalaa hO. ek $p maoM yah vaRiw–]%p`ork ka kaya- krta hO. ifr baarh imanaT baad [sako $p maoM qaaoD,a pirvat-na haota hO. [sa nae $p maoM yah Agalao 12 imanaT tk kaoiSaka  ko Anya kayaao-M maoM saMlagna rhta hO Aqaa-t\ vaRiw kI p`ikyaa ÉkI rhtI hO. zIk 12 imanaT baad yah Apnao puranao vaalao $p maoM laaOTta hO AaOr vaRiw kI p`iËyaa punaÁ AarMBa hao jaatI hO. kuC Anya p`aoTIna BaI dao yaa dao sao AiQak kayaao-M ka inayaM~Na krnao kI xamata rKto hMO prMtu [sa p`aoTIna kI ivaSaoYata ]prao> gauNaaoM ko saaqa–saaqa saTIk samaya–AMtrala pr daonaaoM p`iËyaaAaoM ko p`baMQana evaM inayaM~Na kI xamata hO.

[sa p`aoTIna ko inamaa-Na sao saMbaMiQat jaIna ka BaI pta lagaa ilayaa gayaa hO ijasaka ]pyaaoga kr ‘@laaoinaMga ivaiQa’ Wara [sa p`aoTIna ko ivaiBanna pirvait-t $paoM ko inamaa-Na maoM saflata imalaI. jaba [na pirvait-t p`aoTInsa ko ANauAaoM kao kaoiSakaAaoM maoM maUla ANauAaoM ko ko sqaana pr p`itsqaaipt ikyaa gayaa tao [na kaoiSakaAaoM maoM 24 imanaT ko bajaaya 22 sao 42 imanaT ka nayaa vaRiw Aavat-na caË doKnao kao imalaa. ‘BaarI jala’ sao paoiYat kaoiSakaAaoM ko iËyaa–kalaapaoM kIAavat-na layaa%makta maoM 24 GaMTo ko sqaana pr 27 GaMTo kI kala–AvaiQa ka dIKnaa saMBavatÁ [na p`aoTInsa kI saMrcanaa maoM BaarI jala ko karNa Aayaa pirvat-na hO.

[sa Kaoja ko baad [na laaogaaoM ka maananaa hO ik Aba na kovala dOinak jaOva GaD,I kI kaya-–p`NaalaI kao AcCI trh samaJaa jaa sakta hO bailk [sa p`aoTIna maoM pirvat-na Wara jaOivak GaD,I kao manaaovaainCt $p sao inayaMi~t kr BaivaYya maoM Ainad`a¸ samaya pr BaUK na laganaa¸ jaoT laOga sao saMbaMiQat AinayaimattaAaoM Aaid pr BaI ivajaya payaI jaa saktI hO.

calato –calaato [sa baat kI Aaor sabaka Qyaana AakiYa-t krnao maoM kao[- hja- nahIM hO ik hma dRZ, [cCa Sai@t evaM manaaobala Wara ApnaI jaOivak GaD,I hI nahIM Aiptu SarIr ko saaro iËyaa–klaapaoM pr inayaM~Na kr sakto hOM. BaartIya saMskRit maoM tpsyaa¸ Qyaana¸ yaaoga Aaid Wara [nhoM inayaMi~t krnao ko ZoraoM ]dahrNa Aaidkala sao hI imalato hO. kalaIkT ko inavaasaI CaCz vaYaI-ya EaI hIra rama maanaok [sako jvalaMt ]dahrNa hO. kovala ]balaa panaI pI kr tqaa saUya- namaskar kI yaaoga p`iËyaa Wara [nhaoMnao 411 idna pUNa- $p sao svasqya rh kr ibatae. eosaI GaTnaaeÐ ivastRt AnausaMQaana ka ivaYaya hMO.