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po`macaMd
EaI Qanapt raya EaIvaastva¸ jaao ihndI
AaOr ]dU- ko laoKk p`omacMad ko naama sao p`isaw hue¸ ka janma 31
jaulaa[- 1880 kao vaaraNasaI ko inakT lamahI naamak ga`ama maoM huAa qaa.
]nakI p`arMiBak iSaxaa ArbaI AaOr farsaI maoM hu[-. 1898 maoM maOiT/k krnao ko baad ]nhaoMnao Aqyaapna ko xao~ maoM p`vaoSa
ikyaa saaqa hI Gar pr rh kr baI e kI prIxaa ]%tINa- kI. rajanaIitk ]qala
puqala ko samaya ]nhaoMnao naaOkrI CaoD, dI AaOr Apnaa p`osa Kaola kr
'hMsa' AaOr 'jaagarNa' ka saMpadna krnao lagao.
]nakI kuC p`isaw rcanaaeM p`arMBa maoM ]dU- maoM
ilaKI gayaIM AaOr baad maoM ]naka ihndI Anauvaad huAa. ]nhaoMnao
'maaQaurI' ka BaI saMpadna ikyaa tqaa bamba[- kI ek iflma kMpnaI maoM
naaOkrI BaI kI pr AiQak idnaaoM tk na $k sako. ]nhoM 1936 maoM
laKna} maoM Aayaaoijat sava-p`qama BaartIya saaih%ya sammaolana
ka saBaapit
haonao ka gaaOrva p`aPt hO.
]nhaoMnao ihndI maoM khanaI AaOr ]pnyaasa
kao saudRZ, naIva p`dana kI AaOr yaqaaqa-vaadI ica~Na sao doSavaaisayaaoM
ka idla jaIt ilayaa. vao Apnao samaya maoM ihndI saaih%ya ko sabasao AiQak
pZ,o jaanao vaalao AaOr laaokip`ya laoKk saaibat hue. ]nakI saaQaarNa
mauhavarodar BaaYaa AasaanaI sao samaJa maoM AatI hO AaOr gahra[- sao idla
maoM ]tr jaatI hO. ]nhaoMnao BaartIya samaaja kI kurIityaoaM AaOr
ivaDmbanaaAaoM kao ApnaI khainayaaoM ka ivaYaya banaayaa.
]nako tIna ]pnyaasa gaaodana¸ inama-laa
AaOr rMgaBaUima ivaSvajaala pr Da]nalaaoD
ko ilayao ]plbaQa hOM.
]naka inaQana 8 A@tUbar 1936 kao huAa.
p`mauK
kRityaaM – ]pnyaasa
– p`omaa¸ vardana¸ saovaasadna¸ p`oma AaEama¸ p`it&ana¸
inama-laa¸ gabana¸ rMgaBaUima¸ kayaaklp¸ kma-BaUima¸ gaaodana tqaa
maMgalasaU~ ³ApUNa-´
khanaI saMga`h – ]nakI saBaI mah%vapUNa- khainayaaM
maanasaraovar ³caar BaagaaoM maoM´ maoM saMga`hIt hOM¸ [sako Aitir@t
kfna¸ nava jaIvana¸ p`saUna¸ p`oma p`it&a Aaid ]nako k[- khanaI
saMga`h p`kaiSat hue.
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