pva- pircaya

phlaI Ap`Ola kI khanaI

— kOlaaSa jaOna

]d\gama sqala : ÍaMsa

phlaI Ap`Ola kao maUK- idvasa ko $p maoM manaae jaanao kI prMpra kI Sau$Aat kba AaOr kOsao hu[-Æ [sa saMbaMQa maoM Alaga–Alaga maanyataeM p`cailat hOM. AiQakaMSa laaoga Ap`Ola fUla ko ]d\gamasqala ko $p maoM ÍaMsa ka naama laoto hOM. vao ek p`acaIna Qaaima-k kqaa ka hvaalaa doto hOM¸ ijasako Anausaar puranao yauga maoM ÍaMsa maoM hr vaYa- phlaI Ap`Ola kao vahaM ko Saasak Wara naagairkaoM AaOr padiryaaoM kI ek ivaSaala saBaa ka Aayaaojana ikyaa jaata qaa¸ ijasamaoM rajadrbaar ko naumaa[Mdo BaI SarIk haoto qao. [sa saBaa maoM Baaga laonaovaalao vyai@t ApnaI ivaica~ hrktaoM va kayaao-M sao laaogaaoM ka mana bahlaato qao. ivaica~ iksma kI vaoSaBaUYaaeM QaarNa kr janata ka manaaorMjana ikyaa jaata qaa. [sa samaaraoh maoM savaa-iQak maUK-tapUNa- hrkt krnaovaalao vyai@t kao AQyaxa caunaa jaata qaa AaOr ]sao 'maasTr Aa^Ô fUla' kI ]paiQa sao ivaBaUiYat kr sammaainat ikyaa jaata qaa. Anya vyai@t hMsaI–majaak Baro gaIt gaato hue latIfo saunaato. [sa saBaa kI samaaiPt ek 'gaQaa–sammaolana' ko $p maoM haotI qaI¸ ijasamaoM saBaI ]pisqat vyai@t gaQao ko mauKaOTo phnakr ZoMcaU–ZoMcaU ka raga Aalaapto qao.

ek Anya QaarNaa ko Anausaar 'maUK-–idvasa' kI Sau$Aat [TlaI maoM hu[-. vahaM Ap`Ola ko kaina-vala ko $p maoM ek manaaorMjana–]%sava manaayaa jaata hO. [sa idna AadmaI AaOr AaOrtoM KUba Saraba pIto hOM AaOr naacato gaato hue }Qama macaato hOM. [sa idna rat maoM davataoM ka Aayaaojana ikyaa jaata hO.

yaUnaanaI saByata kI dona

kuC laaogaaoM kI maanyata hO ik 'maUK-–idvasa' yaUnaanaI saByata kI dona hO. [sa saMbaMQa maoM ek laaok–kqaa p`cailat hO. yaUnaana maoM ek vyai@t ApnaoAap kao baD,a tIsamaarKaM samaJata qaa. ]sao gava- qaa ik pUro saMsaar maoM ]sasao AiQak bauiwmaana AaOr catur kao[- nahIM hO. ]sako GamaMD kao dUr krnao AaOr ]sao nasaIht donao ko ilae ]sako kuC daostaoM nao ]sasao kha ik Aaja maQya rai~ kao phaD, kI caaoTI pr dovata Avatirt haoMgao AaOr ]pisqat laaogaaoM kao manacaaha vardana doMgao. ]sa vyai@t nao daostaoM kI baataoM pr Baraosaa kr ilayaa AaOr saubah haonao tk phaD, kI caaoTI pr 'dovata' kI p`tIxaa krta rha. jaba vah inaraSa haokr laaOTa tao daostaoM nao ]saka KUba maja,ak ]D,ayaa¸ tBaI sao yaUnaana maoM phlaI Ap`Ola kao 'maUK-–idvasa' ko $p maoM manaanao kI prMpra cala inaklaI @yaaoMik ]sa idna Ap`Ola kI phlaI tarIK qaI. puranao samaya maoM yaUraopIya doSaaoM maoM phlaI Ap`Ola ko idna hr maailak naaOkr kI BaUimaka Ada krta AaOr naaOkr maailak banakr hu@ma calaata. naaOkr banao maailak kao ]saka hr AadoSa maananaa pD,ta qaa.

saÔod gaQaaoM ka snaana

[ithasa maoM sana 1860 kI phlaI Ap`Ola baohd maSahUr rhI hO. [sa idna laMdna maoM rhnaovaalao hjaarao laaogaaoM ko pasa ek saaqa Dak sao ek baD,a–saa ilaÔaÔa phMucaa AaOr ilaÔaÔo ko AMdr saMudr kagaja, pr Ta[p ikyaa huAa saMdoSa inaklaa – 'maanyavar¸ Aaja Saama Tavar Aa^va laMdna pr saÔod gaQaaoM ko snaana ka kaya-Ëma doKnao ko ilae Aap saadr AamaMi~t hOM. kRpyaa yah kaD- saaqa laaeM.'

]sa samaya 'Tavar Aa^va laMdna' maoM Aama janata ka p`vaoSa vaija-t qaa. Saama haoto–haoto hja,araoM laaogaaoM kI BaID, 'laMdna Tavar' ko Aasa–pasa jamaa haonao lagaI AaOr AMdr p`vaoSa ko ilae Qa@ka–mau@kI haonao lagaI. vahaM ko vyavasqaapk baaOKlaa ]zo. vao samaJa nahIM pa rho qao ik AaiK,r maajara @yaa hOÆ jaOsao hI isqait spYT hu[- ik Aaja phlaI Ap`Ola hO tao saBaI Ap`Ola fUla ko iSakar laaoga isar Qaunato hue GaraoM kao laaOT pD,o.

AK,baar AaOr roiDyaao kI BaUimaka

Ap`Ola fUla kI prMpra kao Aagao baZ,anao maoM AK,baaraoM AaOr roiDyaao nao BaI yaaogadana idyaa. ek baar naIdrlaOMD ko raYT/Iya roiDyaao p`saarNa maoM yah hOrtAMgaoja GaaoYaNaa kr dI ga[- ik maSahUr ica~kar roMba`apT kI #yaait–p`aPt klaakRit 'd naa[T vaaca' BaUla sao ek eosao d`va ko saMpk- maoM Aa ga[- hO¸ ijasakI vajah sao vah idna–p`itidna AdRSya haotI jaa rhI hO. basa ifr @yaa qaaÆ hjaaraoM klaa p`omaI ]sa klaakRit ko AMitma dSa-naaqa- ]sa saMga`halaya maoM phMucanao lagao jahaM vah dula-Ba klaakRit rKI hu[- qaI. jaba vahaM phMucakr pta lagaa ik roiDyaao Wara p`saairt vah K,bar phlaI Ap`Ola kI gaPp qaI tao ]nhoM inaraSa laaOTnaa pD,a.

yaUraop ko p`#yaat AK,baar 'irvyaU' nao ek baar phlaI Ap`Ola kao sana 1954 maoM prmaaNau Ba+I ka ek samaacaar ]sako inamaa-Na kI ivaiQa kao ica~aoM saiht Capa. halaaMik yah phlaI Ap`Ola kI gaPp ko isavaa kuC nahIM qaa ikMtu samaacaar kI BaaYaa [tnaI AiQak ivaSvasanaIya qaI ik iva&ainakaoM ko ilae BaI saca–JaUz ka Baod kr panaa kizna hao gayaa. hMgarI ko 'eTaimak enajaI- [MsTIT\yaUT' nao tao [sa pr prmaaNau Ba+I ko saMbaMQa maoM jaanakarI p`aPt krnao ko ilae baD,o pOmaanao pr AK,baar sao p~acaar BaI ikyaa.

[saI p`kar ek baar [TlaI ko p`isaw AK,baar nao samaacaar p`kaiSat ikyaa ik [TlaI kI saup`isaw AiBanao~I emasTD-na rolavao sToSana pr SaUiTMga ko isalaisalao maoM Aa rhI hO. samaacaar ko p`kaSana ka trIka AaOr BaaYaa [tnaI p`BaavakarI qaI ik hja,araoM dSa-k sToSana pr phMuca gae. baad maoM jaba dSa-kaoM kao pta calaa ik yah phlaI Ap`Ola ka maja,ak qaa tao vao baocaaro iKisayaakr laaOT Aae. 

Aapsa maoM ek–dUsaro kao maUK- banaakr manaaorMjana krnao kI yah prMpra Baart maoM BaI inaBaa[- jaatI hO. phlaI Ap`Ola ka yah idna hMsaI–majaak ko ilae pyaa-Pt Avasar dota hO. haM majaak ka svasqa va SaalaIna haonaa AavaSyak hO.

— kOlaaSa jaOna