isaTI
Aaf landna
>
jaba
Aap isaTI Aaf landna jaayaoMgao jahaM Aama idnaaoM maoM [tnaI
cahla–phla rhtI hO ik saaMsa laonao kI fursat nahIM imalatI.
saava-jainak sqaanaaoM pr poXaaba krnaa manaa haot,a hO jaao na[- baat
nahIM hO. prntu isaTI Aaf landna maoM Aap gaanaa BaI nahIM gaa sakto.
qaUk nahIM sakto. gaanaa gaanaa AÝr qaUknaa dNDnaIya hO. yahaM pr Anaok
mah%vapUNa- kayaa-laya hOM. yahIM ihTlar ko naavao- pr
tanaaSaahI–naajaI saama`ajya ko samaya sana\ 1940 sao 1945 tk naavao-
ko roiDyaao
ka p`saarNa yahaÐ
sao hI haota qaa. naavao- ko rajaa nao yahaÐ SarNa laI qaI.naavao- ko saaqa iba`Tona ko
saaOhad-` pUNa- sambanQaaoM ko karNa AaOr Ahsaana ko badlao naavao- ko
rajaa kI trf sao hr vaYa- ek baD,a vaRxa iËsamasa ko samaya maoM iba`Tona kao
naavao- sao Baojaa jaata hO ijasao hr vaYa- landna ko mau#ya sqaana pr
lagaayaa jaata hO. [sa sqaana pr gayao tao qaaoD,I
cahla phla qaI. saamanao hI saMga`ahlaya qaa jahaÐ BaartIya ÌityaaÐ
BaI ]plabQa qaIM. Aaopora AaOr iqaeTr kao Andr jaakr doKa. ]sa samaya tk
maOnao naavao- maoM BaI Aaopora nahIM doKa qaa. TUirsT basa maoM
GaUmanao ka Apnaa hI Aanand qaa. landna ko Anaok ihssaaoM sao piricat
huAa. eoithaisakta ka BaI Baana huAa.
>
TUirsT
basa Wara puranao BavanaaoM sao pirpUNa- Aa@safaoD- ivaSvaivaValaya
doKnao ka Apnaa Aanand qaa. Anaok BaartIya rajanaIit&aoM nao yahaÐ
sao hI iSaxaa p`aPt kI qaI.
>
Sao@saipyar
kI janmasqalaI pr gau$dova rvaInd`naaqa TOgaaor kI p`itmaa
>
TUirsT
basa Wara Sao@saipyar ko janmasqaana gayao
[tnaa AakYa-kÊ Sao@saipyar kI vastuAaoMÊ ]nako jaIvana sao
sambinQat saUcanaaAaoM
kao saMBaala kr rKa gayaa hO. kaSa Baart maoM BaI laoKkaoM kI
smRaityaaoM kao saMBaala kr rKa jaata. ABaI dao saPtah
pUva- ek vaoba p~ maoM pZ,a qaa ik idllaI maoM ek laoKk nao garIbaI AaOr
[laaja ko ABaava maoM Aa%mah%yaa kr laI. BaartIya laoKkaoM kI garIbaI AÝr
ABaava nayaI baat nahIM hO. mauMSaI po`macand AaOr inaralaa jaI kI
garIbaI jaga jaaihr hO. BaartIya laoKkaoM pr kuC kaya- Sau$ ikyaa gayaa
hO prntu ]nakI saamaaijak saurxaa AaOr [laaja ka ]icat p`banQa nahIM hO.
iba`Tona maoM laoKkaoM kI saamaaijak saurxaa ka BarpUr Qyaana rKa gayaa
hO.
>
iba`Tona
ko Anaok laoKkaoM kI smaRit kao jaIvant banaanao maoM hmaaro saup`isaw
ivaiQa eMva saMivaQaana ivaSaoYa&Ê rajyasaBaa sadsya eMva iba`Tona
mao 9 vaYaao-M tk rho hmaaro rajadUt Da laxmaImala isaGavaI jaI nao
Anaok eoithaisak kaya- ikyao hOM. jaba maOM saatvaIM baar iba`Tona gayaa
tba Da ,laxmaImala isaGavaI jaI rajadUt qao. vao hma laoKkaoM kao
Sao@saipyar kI janmasqalaI lao gayao qao. ]sa samaya hmaaro saaqa Anaok
laoKk qao. jagadISa catuvao-dIÊ ramadrsa imaEaÊ baalakiva baOragaIÊ
]pkulapait vaacaspit ]paQyaayaÊ kuAÐr baocaOnaÊ da]djaI gauPt AaOr
Anya qao. isaGavaI jaI nao Sao@saipyar kI janmasqalaI maoM gau$dova
rvaInd`naaqa TOgaaor kI p`itmaa lagavaayaI hOÊ jahaÐ svayaM
Sao@saipyar kI maUit- BaI nahIM hO.
>
[tnao
sao hI tRiPt nahIM hu[-. BaartIya laaogaaoM sao imalanao kI caah AÝr
BaartIya masaalaaoM ko ABaava maoM
yaa~a maoM ek kmaI ka AaBaasa hao rha qaa. At: saa]qahala jaanao ka
kaya-Ëma banaayaa. landna ko [sa ihssao maoM BaartIya maUla ko
laaogaaoM AaOr dixaNa eiSayaayaI laaogaaoM kao doKkr eosaa lagaa ik
jaOsao hma Baart Aa gayao hOM. saa]qa hala maoM maorI maulaakat Anaok
laaogaaoM sao hu[- ijanamaoM ivaYNaud%t Samaa- kao nahIM BaUla sakta.
Samaa-jaI majadUr naota qao. ]nako saaqa maOM Anaok sqaanaaoM pr gayaa.
majadUr yaUinayana ko kayaa-laya gayaaÊ dao gau$WaraoM ko dSa-na BaI
ikyao. ek gau$Wara naIcaI jaat vaalaaoM ka qaa. ]nhaoMnao hI landna sao
p`kaiXat ekmaa~ saaPtaihk AmardIp ko saMpadk jagadISa ima~ kÝSala kao
faona ikyaa. kaOSala jaI Apnao pirvaar ko saaqa imalakr baD,I kuSalata
sao ihndI kI pi~ka p`kaiSat krto hOM. ek AaOr isaK Baa[- imalao jaao
kBaI pMjaabaI maoM pi~ka p`kaiXat krto qao. vah Samaa-jaI ko saaqa
mauJao BaI Apnao Gar lao gayao qao. majadUr yaUinayana maoM ek isaK naota
mauJao imalao qao Samaa-jaI AaOr muaJao ]nhaoMnao caaya iplaayaI qaI.
baad maoM vah isaK naota ema pI bana gayao qao. jagadISa ima~ kÝSala kI
ihndI saovaa sao maO bahut p`Baaivat huAa qaa. BaartIya ivaVa Bavana
AaOr dao maindraoM ko dSa-na ikyao.
>
>
p`omaI
kI p`tIxaa maoM p`oimaka nao vaYaao-MMM fuTpaqa pr gaujaaro
>
sana\
1988 maoM Aaosalaao maoM Aayaaoijat ek mauXaayaro maoM maorI maulaakat
saa]qa halaÊ landna maoM rhnao vaalao konyaa sao Aakr basao Saayar
ejaaja, Ahmad sao hu[-. jaba puna: landna naavao-jaIya TUirsT dla ko
saaqa gayaa tba ejaaja,
Ahmad kao faona ikyaa ijanhaoMnao mauJao ApnaI TO@saI sao landna
Gaumaayaa. ]nhaoMnao saD,k ko iknaaro banaI ek dukananaumaa JaaopD,I
idKa[- ijasako saamanao ek AQaoD, Aayau kI AaOrt saD,k pr Aanao–jaanao
vaalao laaogaaoM kao inahar rhI qaI.
]nhaoMnao batayaa ik yah AaOrt Anaok vaYaao-M sao Apnao p`omaI ko
ivarh maoM pagala p`tIxaa kr rhI hO. jaba dao vaYa- baad gayaa tba vahaÐ
na tao vah AaOrt idKI na h
I ]sakI JaaopD,I. mauJao Aaosalaao ivaXvaivaValaya ko baahr ek pagala
ivaWana kI smaRit Aa gayaI jaao igartI barf maoM BaI saaQaarNa vas~
phnao vahaÐ Thlaa krta qaa.
maoyar
vaIrond` Samaa- eoithaisak pu$Ya jaba
kaOSala jaI sao pta calaa ik [-sT [-ilaMga ko maoyar vaIrond`
Samaa- nao Apnao kaya-kala maoM eoithaisak pirvat-na ikyao hOM tba maorI
[cCa ]nasao imalanao kI hu[-. maOM naavao- maoM Eaimak paTI- maoM saiËya
kaya-kta- qaa AaOr vaIrond` Samaa- iba`iTSa laobar paTI- maoM sapirvaar
saiËya kaya-kta- qaoo. ]nhoM maOnao ApnaI pi~ka pircaya AaOr svaricat
kavya saga`h BaoMT ikyao. eosao eoithaisak pu$Ya sao DoZ, GaMTo
baatcaItkr mauJao bahut p`orNaa imalaI. ek iba`iTSa samaacaarp~ nao
Samaa- jaI AaOr maora saMyau@t ica~ KIMcaa qaa jaao ]@t iba`iTSa p~ maoM
p`kaiSat huAa qaa.
Sak pr p%naI sao Alaga hue Saayar
ek ihndI ko SaaOikyaa kiva ijanaka kivata– po`ma tao
zIk hO prntu lao#ana maoM hlkapna hO. phlaI baar ]nako Gar gayaa tba vah sapirvaar rhto qao. jaba daobaara ]nasao
halacaala pUCa tba ]nhaoMnao batayaa ik maorI p%naI baovafa inaklaI.
svayaM hI ]nhaoMnao batayaa ik ]nakI p%naI kao kaya-alaya ko ek saaqaI
ka Gar Baojanao Aanaa Sak ka karNa banaa. kar,Na hlka qaa. pr yahaÐ yah
Aama baat hO. ku%to iballaI kao laokr A@sar tlaak hao jaato hOM.
yaak-
ko mahond` vamaa- ko saaqa
maarIXasa maoM Aayaaoijat catuqa- ivaXva ihndI
sammoalana maoM yaak- ivaXvaivaValaya ko p`aofosar mahond` vamaa- jaI
sao phlaI maulaakat hu[-. ]nhaoMnao dixaNa BaartIya BaaYaaAaoM ka
sammaolana 'saalaa' yaak-
ivaXvaivaValaya maoM Aayaaoijat ikyaa qaa. yah sammaolana BaaYaaivadaoM
AaOr SaaoQakta-AaoM ko ilae bahut mah%vapUNa- hOÊ jaao hr dUsaro vaYa-
Aayaaoijat ikyaa jaata hO. [sa vaYa- Baart maoM Aayaaoijat hao rha hO.
yaak-sammaolana ko dUsaro
idna Saama kao tIna maihlaa ivaWanaaoM naoM mauJao iflma idKanao ka
p`stava rKa AÝr maOM ]nako saaqa calaa gayaa. isanaomaa ko iTkT KrId
cauko qao. maOnao saaocaa ik BaaBaI ]Yaa vamaa- jaI kao faona pr saUicat
kr dUÐ. ]Yaa vamaa- jaI bahut AcCI vaOcaairk kivatayaoM ilaKtI hO.
]nhaoMnao majaak AaOr manaaoivanaaod maoM kuC baato khIM. AaQao
GaMTo iflma doKnao ko baad maOM maihlaa ivaWana saaiqayaaoM kao ibanaa batayao TO@saI laokr
vamaa- jaI ko Gar Aa gayaa qaa. jaba kBaI ]na saBaI laaogaaoM ko maQya
baatcaIt haotI hasyapuT banaa rhta.
vamaa- jaI sao Anaok baatoM saIKnao kao imalaIM.
maOnao mahond` vamaa- jaI sao kha vamaa-jaI @yaaoM na maOM Aapko
saainaQya maoM SaaoQa k$ÐÆ
]nhaoMnao khaÊ 'sauroSajaI Aap Apnao laoKna maoM
lagao rihyao. laaoga Aappr svayaM SaaoQa kroMgao.'
ipClao vaYa- dao ihndI SaaoQakta-AaoM naoM maorI
rcanaaAaoM pr SaaoQa krnao ko ilae saamaga`I maaÐgaI tba vamaa- jaI ka
smarNa hao Aayaa.
baima-MgamaÊ yaak- AaOr maOnacaosTr maoM hr vaYa- kiva sammaolana
landnaÊ baima-MgamaÊ yaak- AaOr maOnacaosTr maoM hr
vaYa- kiva sammaolana haoto hOM. yah isalaisalaa Da , laxmaImala
isaMGavaI jaI nao Sau$ krayaa qaa, ijasao landna maoM ihndI saimait yaU
,ko, nao jaarI rKa
hO. [na kiva sammaolanaaoM maoM k[- baar kivatayaoM pZ, cauka hUÐ
ijanamaoM bahut sao saaih%yakaraoM ka saainaQya imalaa ijanamaoM
saup`isaw gaItkar gaaopaladasa naIrjaÊ maja$h saultanapurIÊ hjart
jayapurIÊ sva, rmaanaaqa
AvasqaI CayaavaadI kiva iSavamaMgala isaMh saumanaÊ nayaI kivata ko
kiva jagadISa catuvao-dIÊ knhOyaa laala nandnaÊ kOlaaSa baajapo[-Ê
gaMgaap`saad ivamalaÊ Da
,]dyaBaanau hMsaÊ pdmaa sacadovaÊ ASaaok cak`QarÊ ikSana
saraojaÊ baokla ]%saahIÊ lallana p`saad vyaasa AaOr bahut sao iba`Tona
maoM basao yaaogya kivagaNa qao
kuC vaYa- pUva- maOM BaI [nhIM kiva sammaolanaaoM maoM gayaa huAa qaa. naavao-
maoM hmaaro rajadUt kao landna ha[-kmaISana sao Aaman~Na imalaa qaa.
Aaosalaao sao maora naama Baojaa gayaa AaOr vahaÐ svaIÌt kr ilayaa
gayaa. landna maoM maoro Aavaasa kI vyavasqaa nahIM hao payaI qaI.
landna maoM iba`iTSa ha[-kmaISana maoM saurond` AraoD,a jaI ihndI AaOr
saaMsÌitk AiQakarI qao jaao ek khanaIkar BaI hO. maOnao ]nasao zhrnao
kI vyavasqaa pUCIÊ ]nhaoMnao Tala idyaa AaOr AanaakanaI kI. Pata nahIM
@yaaoM ]naka vyavahar phlaI baar bahut $Ka qaa. maOnao inajaI tÝr pr
vyavasqaa kr laI. dUsarI baar jaba ha[-kmaISana maoM saurond` AraoD,ajaI
sao imalanao gayaa tba ]nhaoMnao AcCI KaitrdarI kIÊ Saayad [sailae
@yaaoMik [sabaar ]nako ]cca AiQakarI ko Gar pr zhra qaa.
AaiKrI baar AraoD,ajaI 5 janavarI 1901 p`Qaanaman~I
ATlaibaharI baajapo[- ko inavaasa pr sva , p`kaSavaIr Saas~I jaI kI ÌityaaoM
ko laaokap-Na–kaya-Ëma maoM imalao qaoÊ jahaÐ Da , vaodp`tap vaOidkÊ
ivaXvamBar Samaa- AÝr Ajaya kumaar gau%tajaI maoro saaqa qao. kiva
ivaSvamBar Samaa-jaI ka 27 janavarI 2002 kao idllaI maoM dohant
hao cauka hO. tIna vaYa- pUva- t%kalaIna kond`Iya man~I maurlaImanaaohr
jaaoSaI ko inavaasa pr Aayaaoijat ivaSvamBar Samaa-jaI ko dao
kavyasaMga`haoM ko ivamaaocana kaya--Ëma maoM mauJao BaI saimmailat
haonao ka Avasar imalaa qaa. sva,
ivaSvamBar Samaa-jaI ek AcCo kiva haonao ko saaqa–saaqa ek AcCo
rajanaota BaI qao. iba`Tona sao sambainQat Anaok AnauBava AaOr Anaok
yaadoM hO ijanhoM daobaara ilaKoMgao. landna maoM 1999 maoM Cza ivaSva
ihndI sammaolana bahut saflata ko saaqa sampnna huAa qaa ijasa pr ek
Alaga laoK ilaKa jaa sakta hO. landna Aap BaI jaayaMo AaOr Aanand
laIijayao Aap ja$r khoMgao ijasanao
landna kao nahI ijayaa ]sanao jaIvana kao nahIM ijayaa.
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