idllaI maoM Aayaaoijat 'p`vaasaI BaartIya idvasa mahao%sava'

idllaI maoM if@kI Wara Aayaaoijat phlaa p`vaasaI BaartIya idvasa baD,o hI Saanadar ZMga sao 2003 maoM 9–11 janavarI kao p`gait maOdana maoM Aayaaoijat ikyaa gayaa qaa ijasamaoM 60 doSaaoM ko 1700 p`vaasaI BaartIya ³ena•Aar•Aa[-À pI•Aa[-•Aao•´ tqaa 1500 BaartIya p`itinaiQayaaoM nao Baaga ilayaa. [sa trh 2003 ko p`vaasaI BaartIya idvasa nao 110 doSaaoM maoM basao baIsa imailayana p`vaasaI BaartIyaaoM kao tqaa Baart ko naagairkaoM kao ivaiBanna tlaaoM pr vyavahairk AaOr iËyaa%mak ZMga sao p`Baaivat evaM laaBaainvat ikyaa qaa.

p`vaasaI BaartIya idvasa 2004 ]d\GaTna samaaraoh ka ek dRSya

[sa samaaraoh ka yah BaI Aaga`h qaa ik p`vaasaI BaartIya ivadoSaI maud`a ApnaI maatRBaUima ko vyavasaaya ]%qaana maoM lagaa kr doSa ko saaqa svayaM BaI laaBaainvat haoM. [sa Avasar pr Baart nao Ap`vaasaI BaartIyaaoM kI ]plaibQayaaoM kao roKaMikt kr¸ ]naka maana–dana krto hue ]%sava manaayaa. [na ]plaibQayaaoM kao maana donao ko ilae Baart ko p`QaanamaM~I EaI ATla ibaharI vaajapoyaI jaI nao 10 ivaiSaYT vyai>%vaaoM kao p`vaasaI BaartIya sammaana sao sammaainat ikyaa. 2003 ko ]d\GaaTna samaaraoh maoM ibaismallaa Kana kI Sahnaa[- AaOr pMiDt rivaSaMkr jaI ko isatar kI yaugalabaMdI nao jaao Ad\Baut samaa baaMQaa qaa vah Aaja BaI laaogaaoM ko idlaaoM–idmaaga pr Cayaa huAa hO.

2003 ko p`vaasaI idvasa nao ivaSva–pirvaar yaanaI vasauQaOva kuTMbakma kI AlaK jagaanao ko saaqa hI k[- ivaiSaYT inavaoSa naIityaaoM ka inaQaa-rNa krto hue p`vaasaI BaartIyaaoM ko ilae daohrI naagairkta kI saugamata kI GaaoYaNaa. ijasakI cacaa- evaM pirklpnaa ipClao k[- vaYaao-M sao cala rhI qaI.

p`vaasaI BaartvaMiSayaaoM ko iht kI yah saba baato Baart ko mahana icaMtk Da• laxmaImalla isaMGavaI jaI ko klyaaNakarI mana kI saMvaodnaa hO. isaMGavaI jaI nao [MglaOND maoM p`vaasaI BaartIyaaoM ko baIca BaartIya dUtavaasa maoM naaO vaYa- ibatae ]nhaoMnao p`vaaisayaaoM kI pID,a kao baD,o krIba sao jaanaa AaOr samaJaa. vastut: 'BaartvaMSaI' Sabd ]nhIM ka saRjana hO. yaanaI p`vaasaI 'BaartvaMSaI' na tao kBaI maUla sao kTa AaOr na ]KD,a. vah sada 'manasaa¸ vaacaa¸ kma-Naa' sao maUlat: Baart sao jauD,a rha. tna ivavaSatavaSa Aqavaa AavaSyaktanausaar ivadoSa gayaa pr mana kBaI nahIM gayaa. p`vaasaI BaartIya ko [saI dd- kao 'BaartvaMSaI' kh kr Da•isaMGavaI nao ]sao gaaOrva AaOr sammaana idyaa. [saI trh 'p`vaasaI idvasa' kI pirklpnaa kr ]nhaoMnao BaartIya p`vaaisayaaoM kao Apnao doSa ko ilae ihtkarI haonao ka maana AaOr sammaana BaI idyaa. [sa vaYa- BaI [sa ~O–idvasaIya 'BaartIya p`vaasaI idvasa' ko k[- sa~aoM maoM bahut sao mah%vapUNa- ivaYayaaoM pr saMvaad huAa.

9–11 janavarI 2004 ko [sa ~O–idvasaIya p`vaasaI sammaolana maoM dao saaMskRitk saMQyaa¸ ka^kTola¸ mahaBaaoja¸ KUbasaUrt klaa p`dSa-naI¸ baajaar–maolaa AaOr p`adoiSak manaaorMjana ka Aayaaojana qaa. p`%yaok saaMJa baa^laIvauD¸ yaU•ko•¸ yaU•esa•e•¸ i~inadad¸ maa^irSasa Aaid p`vaasaI BaartIyaaoM Wara Bavya rsaBara rMgaarMga kaya-Ëma ka p`dSa-na huAa. saaqa hI BaartIya prMpra ko Anausaar ivaiBanna p`doSaaoM ka p`itinaiQa%va krto hue Baaojana ka Saanadar $icapUNa- Aayaaojana AaOr p`baMQana rha. rajasaI sa%kar¸ ]%kRYT sajjaa AaOr Bavya vaatavarNa ka pirdRSya qaa , , ,

9 janavarI 2004 ko saubah if@kI Wara Baart sarkar ko t%vaaQaana maoM p`vaasaI idvasa ka ]d\GaaTna samaaraoh baD,o hI Saanadar ZMga sao 10•30 pr [Midra gaaMQaI sToiDyama maoM Baart ko p`Qaana maM~I EaI ATla ibaharI vaajapoyaI jaI Wara saMpnna huAa. sToiDyama dSa-kaoM evaM EaaotaAaoM sao KcaaKca Bara huAa. p`QaanamaM~I ko dIp–p`jvalana ko pScaat\ vaayailana vaadk EaI sauba`mainayama AaOr saarMgaIvaadk EaI saultana Kana nao jaao samaaM baaMQaa tao mana¸ doh sao }pr ]z dovaraja [Md` ko drbaar jaa phMuca gayaa. saBaI tnmaya , , ,saMyaaojana saimait ko AQyaxa Da^•laxmaImalla isaMGavaI jaI nao sada kI trh [sa baar BaI A%yaMt saargaiBa-t svaagat vyaa#yaana idyaa. [sa Avasar pr gayaanaa ko raYT/pit EaI Bart jagadova¸ Baart ko ]praYT/pit EaI laala kRYNa ADvaanaI¸ ivadoSa maM~I EaI yaSavaMt isanha Anya gaNamaanya AitiqayaaoM ko saaqa maMca pr ]pisqat qao. ipCla vaYa- kI BaaMit [sa vaYa- BaI p`QaanamaM~I EaI ATla ibaharI vaajapoyaI nao Apnao p`vaasaI BartvaMiSayaaoM kao maana–sammaana AaOr iKtaba sao navaaj,aa. ]nhaoMnao ijambaabavao ko nyaayamaUit- EaI Ahmad maUsaa [ba`aihma¸ gayaanaa ko mahamaihma Bart jagadova¸ Amaoirka ko p`ao•dIpk saI•jaOna¸ nyaUj,aIlaOND kI sauEaI Tna-r¸ yaU•ko• ko laaD- maoGanaaqa dosaa[-¸ KaD,I doSa kI Da•mairyama icaStI Aaid kao sammaainat ikyaa. p`QaanamaM~I nao Apnao vyaa#yaana maoM kha¸ 'ek saaqa imala kr hma ek vaOiSvak BaartIya pirvaar banaato hOM. [k{o imala kr hma GaaoYaNaa kr rho hOM ik Baart–]dya yaanaI 'Saa[inaMga [MiDyaa' ivaSva–maMca pr Aa KD,a huAa hO¸ ek eosaa Baart jaao Apnao gaaOrvaSaalaI AtIt kao ifr sao panao bailk ]sasao Aagao baZ, kr ek Aaiqa-k Sai>–pMuja AaOr ]cca str pr maanavata ko savaa-Mga ivakasa maoM ek mah%vapUNa- BaUimaka inaBaanao vaalao raYT/ ko $p maoM ]Barogaa.' , , ,Aagao ]nhaoMnao p`vaasaI BaartIyaaoM kao saMbaaoiQat krto hue kha¸ 'Aapnao ijana doSaaoM maoM Apnaa Gar banaayaa hO vahaM Aap hmaaro rajadUt hOM. Baart sao Aapko saMpkao- AaOr AapkI maatRBaUima maoM Aapko $tbao ko karNa Aap [sa ivaiSaYT isqait maoM hOM ik Aap Apnao rhnao vaalao doSaaoM maoM EaaotaAaoM kao yah bata sakoM ik Baart @yaa hOÆ AaOr Baart @yaa hao sakta hOÆ [saIilae maOM Aap laaogaaoM sao AnauraoQa krta hMU ik Aap vahaM ek mah%vapUNa- rajadUt kI BaUimaka inaBaaeM.'

Aayaaojana maoM yauvaa p`vaasaI BaartvaMSaI vyaapairyaaoM AaOr vyavasaaiyayaaoM evaM Ca~aoM kao jaaoD,nao ko ilayao ivaSaoYa PlaOinailanarI sa~ ka Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa qaa. KaD,I doSaaoM AaOr AÍIkna doSaaoM kao CaoD, kr saMsaar ko Anya saaolah doSaaoM kao daohrI naagairkta kI sauivaQaa ka p`avaQaana idyaa gayaa. yaanaI Aba p`vaasaI BaartvaMSaI iksaI BaI skUla ka^laoja maoM ibanaa iksaI AvaraoQa ko p`vaoSa pa sakoMgao. p`vaasaI BaartvaMSaI Baart ko iksaI BaI Sahr yaa gaaMva maoM vyaapar kr sakoMgao¸ fO@TrI lagaa sakoMgao. Baart ko ivakasa maoM sahyaaoga do sakoMgao hO. vao makana KrId sakoMgao¸ banavaa sakoMgao. ela•Aa[-•saI• gavana-maoMT sao@Tr Aaid sao BaI makana KrId sakoMgao hOM. prMtu kuC ivaYama rajanaIitk karNaaoM sao vao [lao@Sana maoM KD,o haonao¸ vaaoiTMga ra[T¸ piblak emlaayamaoMT¸ Aaid sao vaMicat rhoMgao.

KaD,I doSaaoM maoM rhnaovaalao BaartvaMiSayaaoM nao daohrI naagairkta na p`aPt kr saknao ko karNaaoM pr gahra AsaMtaoYa ja,aihr ikyaa¸ At: Baart sarkar nao KaD,I doSaaoM ko BaartvaMiSayaaoM tqaa 'laIgala [Syau [na d ka^nTo@sT Aa^f p`a[vaoT [MTrnaoSanala laa^' pr BaI gahra ivacaar ivamaSa- ikyaa.

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if@kI ka pUra p`yaasa qaa ik [sa vaYa- BaI yah ]%sava ]saI Saanaao–SaaOkt AaOr QaUma–Qaama sao manaayaa jaae ijasa trh sao ipClao vaYa- manaayaa gayaa qaa. yaVip Saanaao–SaaOkt¸ saaja sajjaa AaOr vyavasqaa maoM [sa vaYa- kafI kaT–CaT naja,r Aa[-. klaa¸ p`dSa-naI¸ Baaojana¸ maohmaana navaaja,I saba kuC bahut manaBaavana AakYa-k AaOr $icapUNa- qaa. prMtu ipClao vaYa- ko Anaupat maoM p`%yaaSaI bahut kma qaoM. 1700 kI jagah isaf- 1200 p`vaasaI BaartIya p`itinaiQayaaoM nao iSarkt ikyaa. @yaaoMÆ baat saaoMcanao kao majabaUr krtI hO.

phlao hI idna rijasTo/Sana ko samaya hI bahut Arajakta hao ga[-. kaya-kta- p`itinaiQayaaoM ko phcaana–p~ Kaojanao maoM bahut samaya lagaa rho qaoM. p`%yaaSaI ivalaMba ko karNa AQaIr hao rho qaoM. p`baMQana maoM inasaMdoh Avyavasqaa qaI. phcaana–p~ samaya sao ]plabQa na haonao ko karNa laaoga samaya sao ]d\GaaTna samaaraoh nahIM phMuca pa rho qaoM. kao[- BaI p`%yaaSaI p`QaanamaM~I ka va>vya imasa krnaa nahIM caah rha qaa. laaoga AsaMtuYT hao rho qao. saMpk- vyavasqaa maoM BayaMkr Avyavasqaa AaOr knaFyaUjana naja,r Aa rha qaa. laaoga ek ka}MTr sao dUsaro ka}MTr pr Trkae AaOr zolao jaa rho qaoM. kuC laaoga tao baohd naaKuSa naj,ar Aa rho qao. if@kI ko pasa rijasTo/Sana Saulk tIna mahInao phlao Aa cauka qaa. ifr [sa ivalaMba ka @yaa karNa qaaÆ

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]d\GaaTna samaaraoh ko AarmBa haonao kI GaaoYaNaa hao caukI qaI pr kuC laaoga ABaI BaI phcaana–p~ AaOr DoilagaoT baOga ko [Mtjaar maoM KD,o qaoM , , ,eosaa laga rha qaa if@kI nao kaya-kta-AaoM kao BatI- tao kr ilayaa pr ]nako 'ba`IifMga AaOr To/inaMga' pr Qyaana nahIM idyaa. ipClao vaYa- kI BaaMit [sa vaYa- BaI p`vaasaI BaartvaMSaI p`itinaiQayaaoM ³DoilagaoT\sa´ kao kafI id@ktaoM ka saamanaa krnaa pD,a. ]d\GaaTna sao phlao AaOr ]d\GaaTna ko idna tao eosaI maara–maarI AaOr Avyavasqaa qaI ik svayaM kaya-kta-AaoM kao yah nahIM pta qaa ik ]nako kaya- @yaa hOM AaOr ]nako saMpk- ³kao–AaiD-naoTr´kaOna hO. iksaI BaI p`Sna ko ]%tr maoM kaya-kta- baD,o hI saMudr saQaI hu[- AMga`ojaI maoM khta¸
'yasa sar'
'qaOM@yaU sar'
'Aao•ko•sar'
'Aa[- ivala fa[MD Aa]T sar'
AaOr vah ka}MTr ko pICo banao eMT/I $ma sao gaayaba hao jaata. DoilagaoT vahaM KD,a Tapta rhta. ifr AQaIr hao kr dUsaro kaya-kta- sao pUCta tao vah ]sao iksaI AaOr ka}MTr pr Trka dota. yah kovala maoro saaqa hI nahIM huAa¸ maoro k[- saaiqayaaoM ko saaqa huAa. bahut sao laaoga [saI karNa ]d\GaaTna samaaraoh maoM saimmailat nahIM hao sako.

Baart sarkar nao kraoD,ao $pe kI 'sabaisaDI' dI if@kI kao¸ ifr BaI p`vaasaI idvasa ko DoilagaoT fI kI dr bahut }McaI rhI hO. [sa ]%sava maoM Baaga laonao vaalao p`itinaiQayaaoM nao tkrIbana ek laaK $pe sao }pr DoilagaoT Saulk¸ hvaa[- yaa~a¸ haoTla maoM rhnao AaOr yaatayaat ko p`baMQa maoM Kca- ike haoMgao ifr BaI ]nhoM bahut saarI baokar kI tvaalato ]zanaI pD,I. DoilagaoTsa bahut p`sanna nahIM qaoM. paik-Mga kI vyavasqaa bahut dUr kI ga[- qaI. rat maoM paik-Mga kI jagah KaojanaI kao[- Aasaana nahIM qaI. if@kI nao ApnaI sauivaQaa kI baat saaoMcaI ikntu ]sa DoilagaoT ko AsauivaQaa kI nahIM saaoMcaI ijasasao sahyaaoga panao ko ilae yah Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa qaa. kD,k zMD kI [na rataoM maoM¸ ek ]%sava [Midra gaaMQaI sToiDyama maoM tao dUsara iva&ana Bavana maoM¸ ifr tIsara tala–kTaora maOdana maoM. ratoM kalaI AMQaorI¸ p`kaSa QaUimala¸ Da[ro@Sana kI kmaI¸ yaid Da[ro@Sana khIM ilaKa hO tao ]sa pr raoSanaI nahIM hO. kaya-kta-AaoM kao Kud rasto nahIM pta. DoilagaoTsa [Qar sao ]Qar BaTktoM ifroM , , ,eosao baD,o ]%sava maoM naoTvaik-Mga @yaa haotI hO¸ ]sakI iSaxaa if@kI ko AayaaojakaoM kao Anya doSaaoM ko AayaaojakaoM sao laonaI haogaI.

p`vaasaI BaartIya idvasa pr tIna saMsqaaeM kaya- kr rhI qaIM¸ Baart sarkar¸ if@kI¸ AaOr imaiD,yaa¸ tInaaoM saMsqaaAaoM maoM kaoAariDnaoSana kI kmaI saaf naja,r Aa rhI qaI. yaVip sabako pasa maaobaa[la faona qaoM , , ,

yahI hala Saama ko Kanao AaOr manaaorMjana–kaya-Ëma ko p`vaoSa–p~ ko saaqa huAa. Baaojana AaOr manaaorMjana sqalaaoM ko p`vaoSa–p~ khaM imalaoMgao¸ kaOna dogaaÆ ivaiQavat kao[- saUcanaa nahIM. phlao dao–Z,a[- saaO laaogaaoM kao p`vaoSa–p~ saugamata sao imala jaata pr baad maoM Aanao vaalaaoM ka hEa inaraSaajanak hI haota. maIiDyaa vaalao khto if@kI ko pasa jaaAao ]nako p`vaoSa–p~ Ktma hao cauko hOM tao if@kI vaalao khto hma Aapkao p`vaoSa–p~ nahIM do sakto hOM¸ maIiDyaa kI ApnaI vyavasqaa hO. [sa trh ko knaFyaUjana AaOr Avyavasqaa nao sahja–sarla sauvyavasqaa maoM rhnao vaalao BaartvaMiSayaaoM kao [tnaa AatMikt ikyaa ik ]nhaoMnao p`vaasaI idvasa kao samaya AaOr Qana ka du$pyaaoga maanaa¸ vaOsao BaI Aaja ko va> maoM [Msaana 'vyaya–saMcayana' yaanaI 'ka^sT–[foi@Tva naIityaaoM ka samaqa-k hO. [sa vaYa- ko samaaraoh maoM AaiSakaMSa vahI laaoga qaoM jaao p`itvaYa- [na idnaaoM Baart Aae hue haoto hOM Aqavaa vao laaoga jaao ipClao vaYa- nahIM Aae qao AaOr if@kI Wara Aayaaoijat [sa kaya-Ëma kao mahj,a ek AnauBava ko ilae mahsaUsa krnaa caahto qaoM. yahI karNa qaa ik 2003 maoM Aae AiQakaMSa p`vaasaI DoilagaoTsa plaT kr dubaara nahIM Aae. [sa baar 1700 ko bajaae kovala 1200 p`itinaiQa Aae.

[sa ~OidvasaIya p`vaasaI BaartIya kaya-Ëma maoM jaao sabasao inaraSaajanak baat qaI vah ihndI ka ek ivadoSaI BaaYaa hao jaanaa. yaanaI ihndI jaao hmaarI Aismata hO¸ phcaana hO ]sakI pUrI trh sao [sa samaaraoh sao lauPt kr idyaa jaanaa. ihndI BaaYaa [sa p`vaasaI idvasa maoM khIM naj,ar nahIM Aa rhI qaI. 'BaartIya p`vaasaI idvasa' ka kaya-Ëma Baart kI rajaQaanaI maoM AMga`ojaI maoM¸ yahaM tk Saama ko saaMskRitk kaya-ËmaaoM ka svaagat BaaYaNa¸ saMcaalana¸ pirvaoSa vaoSa–BaUYaa naR%ya–vaaiTka saba AMga`ojaI maoM. laga rha qaa maanaaoM hma khIM ivadoSa maoM hao jahaM kI BaaYaa AMga`ojaI hOM. eosaa svaKlana BaartIya saByata AaOr BaaYaa ka Aajatk nahIM doKaÑ isar GaUma ]za. @yaa hao gayaa hO BaartvaaisayaaoM kaoÆ p`vaasaI BaartIya¸ AMga`ojaI iDskao tao raoja, hI doKta hO¸ vah BaartIya saaMskRitk kaya-Ëma doKnao Aayaa qaa. saaqa baOzI maihlaa ka pu~ pUC rha qaa¸ "maaM @yaa yahI vah [MiDyana @laaisakla Dansa hO ijasao idKanao tuma mauJao yahaM laa[- qaIÑ" maaM zIk sao baat nahIM banaa pa[-¸ baaolaI¸ "Aro nahIM¸ yah tao basa ima~Baava ko naato AaMtra-YT/Iya saMskRit idKa[- jaa rhI hO." AaOr tBaI maa^irSasa sao Aa[- gaaOtma bauw ko jaIvana pr AaQaairt naR%yavaaiTka ka p`dSa-na AaOr hirhr jaI ka saMgaIt bacaa lao gayaa maaM ko laijjat hao Aae BaavaaoM kao , , ,

ivadoSaaoM maoM jaao ihndI ka p`caar–p`saar hao rha hO AaOr jaao ]sao hma ivaSva BaaYaa banaanao ka p`yaasa kr rho hOM vah @yaa vyaqa- hO. yah jaao kraoD,aoM $pe Kca- kr ko ivaSva ihndI sammaolana doSa–ivadoSa maoM hao rho hO vao @yaa JaUz–maUz kI sTMTbaajaI hO. @yaa [sa ~OidvasaIya p`vaasaI idvasa pr ihndI ka kao[- kaya-Ëma yaa ihndI 'vak-–Saa^p' nahIM rKa jaa sakta qaa.

lagata hO yah p`vaasaI idvasa hmaarI raja–BaaYaa ihndI kao lauPtp`aya: krnao kI ek gahrI saaija,Sa hO , , ,

—]Yaarajao sa@saonaa – landna