calaao Baaga calaoM pUrba kI Aaor

Baart sao vaapsaI hu[- tao Dlaasa sao BaI ÉK,sat haonao ka samaya Aa cauka qaa. Agalaa kaya-xao~ imalaa iÔlaaDoilÔyaa. ABaI tk kula imalaakr Amaoirka ko dixaNaI p`aMtao maoM hI rhnaa basanaa huAa qaa. ]<ar pUva- ko p`aMtao kao laokr ek A&at saa Dr baOza rhta qaa. drAsala yah saara Dr baÔ- kao laokr mahoSa Baa[- AaOr sa%yanaarayaNa svaamaI sarIKo ima~aoM nao pOda ikyaa qaa. vaOsao yah Dr baobauinayaad BaI nahIM qaa. sa%yanaarayaNa Apnao baÔ- pr kar ifsalanao sao hu[- duGa-Tnaa AaOr baÔI-lao maaOsama kI mauiSklaaoM ko hala bata cauko qao. [sa baar laoikna kao[- ivaklp nahIM qaa. idsaMbar ka maaOsama qaa AaOr Dlaasa sao iÔlaaDoilÔyaa¸ saaOlah saaO maIla laMbaa D/a[va krnaa saMBava nahIM qaa. [sailae hvaa[- yaa~a krto hue iÔlaaDoilÔyaa ka ÉK, ikyaa. iÔlaaDoilÔyaa maoM ek CaoTo sao ]pSahr¸ ijasao hma yahaM sababa- khto hOM¸ maoM kama krnaa AaOr rhnaa qaa. jagah ka naama sauna kr ivaica~ lagaa 'ikMga Aaf p`iSayaa'. hvaa[- AD\Do pr iksaI kma-caarI sao pUCa BaI ik yah ikMga Aaf p`iSayaa ka naama iksa ikMga pr pD,a pr saBaI inaÉ<ar qao. [ithasa KMgaalanao pr BaI yahI pta calaa ik 1851 maoM iksaI savao-xaNakta- nao iksaI haoTla pr ikMga Aaf p`iSayaa ilaKa doK kr pUro ksbao ka naama yahI samaJa ilayaa¸ Aba vah haoTla vaalaa Kud ikMga qaa yaa p`iSayaa sao Aayaa qaa¸ Kuda jaanao.

baaMko ibaharI
ikMga Aaf p`iSayaa maoM Aanao pr pta calaa ik hmaaro pirvaar ka AMtra-YT/IyakrNa haonao jaa rha hO. [samaoM ek AmaoirkI Saaimala hao jaaegaa. [sa nae maohmaana ko Aanao kI tOyaairyaaM Sau$ hao ga[-. ek eosao hI Sainavaar kao nae AmaoirkI ko saMBaaivat naama pr ivacaar ivamaSa- cala rha qaa. Aajakla baccaaoM ko [tnao i@laYT naama rKo jaa rho hOM ijanakao AMga`oja,I maoM 'TaMga iT\vasTsa-' kI saM&a dI jaa saktI hO. ]sa pr tura- yah ik kBaI–kBaI Kud maaM baap kao pta nahI haota ik naama ka matlaba @yaa hO. ifr k[- baar ek doSa maoM rKa naama dUsaro doSa maoM mausaIbat bana jaata hO. kuC AxaraoM ka tao Amaoirkna AMga`oja,I maoM vajaUd hI nahIM. Kud maoro naama maoM Aanao vaalaa 't' kBaI D kBaI T banaa Dalato hOM yahaM laaoga. halaaMik maoro ek ima~ vaaijad kI tao Saamat hI Aa ga[- qaI. baocaaro nao baD,o Armaana sao Apnao ijagar ko TukD,o ka naama fK` rK idyaa. pr hr maohmaana¸ hr irStodar ]nakI bauiw pr trsa Kato hue ]nhoM baccao ka naama badlanao kI salaah donao lagaa. vaaijad Baa[- BaI ApnaI psaMd pr AD,o rho. pr baccao nao skUla jaanaa Sau$ krnao AaOr samaJadar hao jaanao pr gadr kaT dI ik yaa tao hmaara naama badlaao yaa hmaara skUla. dor sao hI sahI vaaijad Baa[- kao baat samaJa maoM Aa ga[- AaOr tmaama AdalatI sarkarI Kcaao-M ko baad fK` imayaaM salaIma bana gae. kuC eosao hI saMsÌit ko kIDo, nao hmaoM kaTa AaOr hmaoM saUJaa ik Agar hmaoM pu~ r%na kI p`aiPt hu[- tao hma ]saka naama baaMko ibaharI rKoMgao. na jaanao @yaaoM EaImatI jaI kao yah naagavaar gauja,ra. ]nakao koSava–e–maaQava vagaOrh naama puratna pMqaI laga rho qao jabaik baaMko naama sao gauMDopna ka Ahsaasa hao rha qaa. [sa mau_o pr gaMBaIr matBaod hao gae.

baccaaoM kI barsaat
nae maohmaana ko ilae hma sapirvaar 'Tvaayasa Aar Asa' gae. yahaM navajaat iSaSauAaoM ko ilae ek sao@Sana hI Alaga banaa haota hO. vahaM hmaaro sarIKo, k[- pirvaar K,rIdarI maoM lagao qao. eosaI–eosaI caIja,Mo jaao kBaI na doKI na saunaI. hmaoM ikMkt-vyaivamaUZ, doK ek sahaiyaka nao pUCa ik @yaa hma baobaISaavar kI yaaojanaa banaa rho hOM. [sa savaala pr hma sao j,yaada hmaarI baoTI caikt qaI ik Balaa baccaaMo kI barsaat kOsao hao saktI hO AaOr Agar baccao barsanao lagao tao kOsaa naja,ara haogaa. [sa nae Sabd ka matlaba BaI jald samaJa maoM Aa gayaa¸ 'baobaI Saavar' bahut kuC ]<ar Baart maoM haonao vaalaI gaaod Bara[- kI rsma jaOsaa ]%sava haota hO. pr yahaM Aapko Gar Anacaaho yaa ek sarIKo dao tIna ]phar na Aa jaae [sako ilae Aap ApnaI psaMd ko iksaI sTaor maoM ApnaI marja,I kI ]phar saUcaI cauna kr ]sao Apnao ima~aoM yaa irStodaraoM maoM [-maola sao ivatirt kr doto hOM. laaoga ]samaoM sao ApnaI psaMd yaa saamaqya- ko ihsaaba sao caunaava krko Baugatana kr doto hOM AaOr ]%sava vaalao idna saaro saamaana Aapko Gar eksaaqa phuMca jaato hOM. kuC eosaa hI SaadI ivavaah maoM BaI haota hO. Agar eosaa Baart maoM BaI haota tao hr navaivavaaiht kao C: GaiD,yaaM¸ tIna Aa[saËIma saoT¸ baarh laMcabaa@sa AaOr ba<aIsa qama-saaoM ka saMga`halaya na banaanaa pD,o.

bataAao Da@Tr nao @yaa batayaaÆ
kuC saPtah baad EaImatI jaI ka svaasqya prIxaNa ko daOrana AlT/asaa]MD hao rha qaa. Amaoirka maoM baoTo yaa baoiTyaaoM kao laokr mauJao kao[- pUvaa-ga`h nahI idKa. halaaMik AlT/asaa]MD maoM nasa- haonao vaalao baccao ka ilaMga bata saktI hO pr bahut sao dMpi<a [sao AMt tk nahIM jaananaa caahto. baccao ko maamalao maoM k[- ivaSaoYaaiQakar maaM kao p`d<a hOM. yahI AlT/asaa]MD maoM huAa¸ nasa- nao EaImatI jaI sao pUCa ik @yaa vao jaananaa caahoMgaI ik haonao vaalao baccao ka ilaMga @yaa hO. maaro raomaaMca ko EaImatI jaI nao nahIM maoM gad-na ihlaa dI. nasa- nao yah jaananaa caaha ik @yaa vao [sa saUcanaa ko AiQakar sao mauJao BaI vaMicat rKnaa caahoMgaIM. pta nahIM @yaaoM ]nhaonao nahIM kr dI. ifr @yaa qaa¸ nasa- nao EaImatI jaI kI AaMKo ZMk kr mauJao [Saaro sao bata idyaa ik Asptala sao baahr Aato hI EaImatI jaI ka p`Sna qaa¸ "bataAao Da@Tr nao @yaa batayaaÆ" maMOnao cahulabaajaI maoM bahanaa iTka idyaa ik Aap tao raomaaMca kao raomaaMca hI rKnaa caahtI hO At: [sao rhsya hI rhnao doM. pr ]nako pasa ba`*maas~ maaOjaUd qaa. ]nhaoMnao daMva fMoka ik caUMik Amaoirka maoM hmaaro irStodar vagaOrh na haonao ik vajah sao saarI K,rIdarI hmaoM hI krnaI haogaI AaOr vah BaI iSaSauAagamana sao phlao [sailae mauJao yaa tao ]nhoM saca bata donaa caaihe yaa ifr daohrI K,rIdarI ko ilae tOyaar rhnaa caaihe.

p`oTI vaImaona
Amaoirka maoM p`sava kI tOyaarI bahut hI ivaiQavat ZMga sao haotI hO. bakayada Astptala maoM inaSaulk kxaaeM lagatI hOM¸ iSaSaupalana kI BaI AaOr p`sava kOsao haota hO ]sakI BaI. kuC idna phlao Asptala maoM ek TUr BaI krayaa jaata hO ijasamaoM yah bata idyaa jaata hO ik p`sava vaalao idna iksa rasto sao Aanaa hO¸ maOTrinaTI vaaD- ko ilae Alaga ilaFT AaOr Alaga rasto kI vyavasqaa haotI hO. yahaM p`sava maoM pit kao ]pisqat rhnao ka ivaklp BaI haota hO AaOr Agar Salya icaik%saa hao rhI hao tao vah doKnao ka BaI. maora ivacaar yah banaa ik yah inayama Baart maoM bajaae ivaklp ko AavaSyak kr donaa caaihe¸ iksaI Qama- ko kzmaullao ivacaaraoM kI prvaah ike bagaOr. mauJao lagata hO ik saMsÌit AaOr Qama- ko naama pr is~yaaoM kao p`savagaRh maoM jaUJato CaoD, Asptala ko baahr caaya AamalaoT ]D,ato ihMdustanaI pityaaoM kao jaba tk saRjana maoM haonao vaalaI vaodnaa ka saaxaat dSa-na nahI haogaa¸ ]nhoM saRjana kI pID,a ka pta nahIM calaogaa. Agar ek baar yah hao jaae tao AMQaaQauMQa baZ,tI AabaadI pr raok lagaanao kI A@la BaI Aa jaaegaI AaOr dugaa-¸ saIta ka naama lao laokr knyaa Ba`UNa ko KUna sao haqa rMganao sao phlao haqa BaI kaMpoMgao.

K,Or inaiScat idna pr hma Asptala phuMcao AaOr kmara doK kr dMga rh gae. AcCa K,asaa haoTla ka kmara idK rha qaa. Aa@saIjana isalaoMDr¸ glaUkaoja, caZ,anao kI nalaI AaOr baakI saMya~ vastut: kmaro kI dIvaaraoM maoM lakD,I kI dIvaaraoM ko pICo iCpo qao¸ taik iksaI kao ]nhoM doK kr AnaavaSyak maanaisak tnaava na hao. EaImatI jaI ko ilae TIvaI saoT BaI lagaa qaa AaOr ]sapr p`oTIvaImaona cala rhI qaI. kuC dor maoM Da@Tr Aae tao EaImatI jaI nao inado-Sa qamaa idyaa ik ]nhoM pu~ yaa pu~I ka @yaa naama rKnaa hO. EaImatI jaI kao dao–dao SaMkaeM qaI¸ phlaI ik Saayad hmanao ]nhoM pu~ vaalaI saUcanaa mana bahlaanao ko ilae bata rKI hO AaOr dUsarI ik p`sava ko baad ]nakI baohaoSaI ka Ôayada ]zakr khIM hma baqa- saiT-iÔkoT pr baaMkoibaharI naama na caZ,vaa doM. Da@Tr ]nhoM AaSvast krko Salyakxa lao gae mauJao baahr iKD,kI ko pasa [Mtja,ar krnao kI salaah dokr.

Bayaao p`gaT Ìpalaa
krIba pMd`h imanaT baad hI ek nasa- haqa maoM gaulaabaI saa iKlaaOnaa ilae Aa rhI qaI hmaarI Aaor. EaI–EaI ek hja,ar Aaz baaMko ibaharI jaI maharaja ka pdap-Na hao cauka qaa hmaaro pirvaar maoM. maananaIya baaMko jaI kI BarpUr ÔaoTao KIMcaI ga[-M. EaImatI jaI kao bahut kaoF,t hao rhI qaI Asptala maoM. SaakaharI Baaojana ko naama pr ]balaI gaaoBaI¸ gaajar KanaI pD, rhI qaI AaOr baahr sao Kanaa laanao pr pabaMdI qaI. ek narmaidla nasa- ]nhoM jaUsa AaOr fla vagaOrh dokr idlaasaa do jaatI qaI. tIna idna baad hmaoM Cu+I imala jaanaI qaI. Cu+I vaalao idna dao AnauBava hue. yah batayaa gayaa ik baccao kI kar saIT laae ibanaa Aapkao baccaa Gar nahIM lao jaanao idyaa jaaegaa. maoro pasa karsaIT qaI pr navajaat iSaSau ko ilae 'hoDrosT' ek ivaSaoYa iksma ka tikyaa laanaa rh gayaa qaa. 'Tvaayasa Aar Asa' gayaa tao ek saolsagala- nao pUCa ik baoTo ko ilae laonaa hO yaa baoTI ko ilae. javaaba saunanao pr vah kuC proSaana haokr baaolaI ABaI maoro pasa kao[- naIlaa 'hoDrosT' nahI hO isaÔ- gaulaabaI hO. ]sanao gaulaabaI 'hoDrosT' doto hue kha ik dao idna baad Aakr naIlao rMga vaalao sao badla laonaa. maOM saaoca rha qaa ik maanaa gaulaabaI rMga laD,ikyaaoM pr fbata hO pr 'calata hO' vaalaI p`vaRit ko calato ]sakI salaah naja,rAMdaja, kr dI.

gaulaabaI yaa naIlaa
Asptala maoM Da@TraoM nao BalaI–BaaMit karsaIT kI jaaMca kI¸ gaulaabaI hoDrosT doKkr naak isakaoD,I AaOr pUro dao GaMTo tk inado-Sa ide ik baccao kI doKBaala kOsao krnaI hO. kuC baatoM jahaM kama kI qaI vahIM kuC salaah AjaIbaaoga,rIba laga rhIM qaI. jaOsao ik baccaa Agar rat maoM raoe tao yaa tao BaUKa haogaa yaa ]saka ibastr gaIlaa haogaa. kuC eosaa laga rha qaa ik hma nae maaDla ik kar Gar lao jaa rho hao AaOr saolsamaOna ]sako fIcasa- ko baaro maoM ivastar sao bata rha hao. baaMko ibaharI hmaoM Tukur–Tukur doK rho qao¸ maanaao kh rhao haoM 'iptaEaI¸ zIk sao inado-Sa samaJa laao. baad maoM na khnaa ik hmanao rat maoM gadr @yaaoM kaTI hO yaa Aap sabakao hr dao–dao GaMTo maoM @yaaoM ]za rha hUM. yah saba tao pOkojD, DIla hO.' Asptala sao Gar Aanao ko pMd`h idna maoM hI ipMk yaa blaU ka AmaoirkI kaMsaoPT AcCI trh sao idmaaga, maoM Gausa gayaa. hr imalanao vaalaa CUTto hI khta qaa ik baD,I sauMdr baoTI hO hmaarI. hma hOrana ik AcCa K,asaa laD,ka sabakao laD,kI @yaaoM idK rha hO. iksaI AnauBavaI daost nao batayaa ik yah samasyaa laobailaMga kI hO. Agar AaTo kI baaorI pr caavala ka BaI laobala lagaa dao tao ek AaOsat AmaoirkI ]sao AaTo ko dama pr K,rId laogaa. yahaM maOMnao baaMko kI karsaIT maoM gaulaabaI 'hoDrosT' lagaakr laD,kI haonao ka laobala lagaa idyaa qaa.